Vitamin Chart
Nutrient Daily Values Recommended Function Examples Of Food Source
Vitamin A 5,000 International Units (IU) Important role in vision, growth and skin health, development of teeth and tissues
Prevents infection
Sources of Vitamin A
Organ meats (liver, giblets), eggs, dairy
Sources of B-carotene:
Orange vegetables (carrots, sweet potatoes and pumpkins), tomatoes, red sweet pepper, leafy greens such as spinach, collard greens, turnip greens, kale, beet and mustard greens,
green leaf lettuce, and romaine
Orange fruit: mangoes, cantaloupes, apricots, and red or pink grapefruit
*Vitamin A precursor
Vitamin C 60 milligrams(mg) Enhancer of iron absorption
Promotes healthy immune system
Maintains connective tissue
Citrus fruit and juices, kiwi fruit, strawberries, guava, papaya, and cantaloupe
Broccoli, peppers, tomatoes, cabbage (especially Chinese cabbage), Brussels sprouts and potatoes
Leafy greens such as romaine, turnip greens, and spinach
Vitamin B1 thiamin 1.5 mg Participates in the conversion of food into energy. Aids the function of the heat and cardiovascular system. Fish, milk, lean meat, whole grain cereals
Vitamin B2 riboflavin 1.7 mg Help in the growth and repair of the skin, and in blood cell production. Participates in the conversion of carbohydrates into energy Dairy products, cereals, nuts, leafy vegetables, lean meat
Vitamin B3 niacin 20 mg Participates in the conversion of carbohydrates into energy. Helps maintain healthy skin, a healthy nervous system, and a healthy digestive system Dairy, lean meat, fish, poultry, eggs
Vitamin D 400 IU Promotes the absorption of calcium Cheese, butter, margarine, fortified milk, fish, fortified cereals
Vitamin E 30 IU Protects cell membranes and tissues from oxidation
Participates in the formation of red blood cells
Promotes a healthy circulatory system
Corn, nuts, olives, green and leafy vegetables, vegetables oil, wheat germ
Vitamin B6 2.0 mg Participates in maintaining healthy brain functions, formation of red blood cells, breakdown of proteins, synthesis of antibodies Beans, nuts, eggs, meat, fish, whole grain cereals
Vitamin B9 folic acid 0.4 mg Aids in the production of red blood cells Cooked dry beans and peas
Oranges and orange juice
Deep green leaves such as spinach and mustard greens Liver
Vitamin B12 6 micrograms(mcg) Important for the formation of blood cells, and maintenance of the central nervous system (brain, spinal cord) Eggs, dairy, poultry, shellfish
Vitamin H or B7 biotin 0.3 mg Assists in various metabolic reactions.
Helps maintain a steady blood sugar level.
Tomatoes, lettuce, carrots, almonds, eggs, cabbage, cucumbers, cauliflowers, milk
Vitamin B5 pantothenic
acid
10 mg Essential for metabolic reactions, synthesis of hormones Organ meats (liver, kidneys), seafood, chicken, legumes, vegetables, eggs, milk